1 Noun : -
Countable Noun
- Singular - Plural
book books
box boxes
baby babies
toy
toys
potato potatoes
photo photos
- Singular - Plural
wife wives
wolf wolves
child children
foot
feet
deer deer
etc.
- Uncountable Noun
water, tea,
air, gold, silver, freedom, time, sand, rice, money etc.
1.2 Pronoun
|
Subject
|
Object
|
Possessive
|
Reflexive
|
|
Adjective
|
Pronoun
|
|||
|
I
|
Me
|
My + N
|
Mine
|
Myself
|
|
You
|
You
|
Your + N
|
Yours
|
Yourself/yourselves
|
|
He
|
Him
|
His + N
|
His
|
Himself
|
|
She
|
Her
|
Her + N
|
Hers
|
Herself
|
|
They
|
Them
|
Their + N
|
Theirs
|
Themselves
|
|
We
|
Us
|
Our + N
|
Ours
|
Ourselves
|
|
It
|
It
|
Its + N
|
-
|
itself
|
Examples: - I
met him. - with me
- He met me. - for him
- This is my
book. - He can help himself.
- This book is mine.
- This is mine.
I à am/was he à is/was
They à are/were she à is/was
We à are/were it à is/was
You à are/were singular à is/was
Plural à are/were uncountable N à is/was
1.3 Adjective
good, easy, old, rich, long, boring, bored,
interesting, interested, angry, strong, educational, national, active,
economic, useful, careful, etc.
1.4 Adverb
here, there, now,
yesterday, tomorrow, yesterday,
often, sometimes, usually
very,
extremely, beautifully, etc.
Exercises:
a. Fill in the
blank with am, is, or are
01. I …….. from
Jakarta.
02. She ……… here
03. They……..angry.
04. My father ……. At
home.
05. My books ………on
the table.
06. Milk …….. good
for health.
07. Your book ……….
not good.
08. His parents …….
in Japan now.
09. ….. it yours?
10. Everybody ….. in
the class.
11. The windows of
this house ……… large enough.
12. One of the dogs
…….. mad.
13. Some rice ……… in
the big jar.
14. Some students
………. In front of the college.
15. This …….. only an
introductory remark.
16. Thieves……. Not as
bad as corrupt officials.
17. A tiger …… a wild
animal.
18. The people in
that country……. Not free from threat of war.
19. We…… Javanese.
20. Money ……… very
important for me.
b. Write in
grammatical English.
01. Rumah ini milik
kami.
02. Istrinya adalah
seorang pengacara.
03. Buku-bukunya di
atas meja.
04. sally adalah
seorang siswa. Dia berasal dari Inggris. Ibunya seorang guru.
05. Rumah kami jauh
dari sini.
06. Bahasa Inggris
sangat penting bagi kita.
07. Itali adalah
sebuah negara. Kota-kotanya sangat indah.
08. John dan Ahmad
adalah temanku.
09. Bahasa Inggris
bukan mata kuliah yang sulit.
10. Teman-temanku ada
di dalam rumahku.
c. Identify the
pattern of the following sentences (S V
…….)
e.g. I am
hungry.
S V
C
01. He is sleeping
now.
02. Most of the
students of Ahmad Dahlan University study English.
03. The lecturer
bought a new car last week.
04. Ron is driving a car.
05. She has painted
the ceiling.
06. They have been
studying English for two hours.
07. They swim twice a
week.
08. The man is very
smart.
09. All people will
die.
10. He speaks English
fluently.
11. Nobody answered
my questions.
12. That young man
dyed his hair red.
13. I love honest
people.
14. She has been
living in Yogyakarta for two years.
15. She always comes
late.
16. My mother is
cooking the dinner.
17. The sun is
shining.
18. Tuti calls him
Ahmad.
19. She makes her son
a glass of milk.
20. They described
the robbery to the police.
